지금 시작

볼륨 프로화일

nonoiraq indicator it's very strong i edit this indicator to connect it with my bot to auto trading and he take the info from the volume, so when he is give me a single the bot take just 0.50% to 1% for 3 - 5 trade in day and this perfect, if u use a manual trading this indicator can reach to from 10% to 80% in some point . the indicator have 3 line (Red , Purple, Yellow) 1- The yellow line it's high sensitivity this mean it's when rich to the -3 or 3 you can open the order when the bar is close and the signal be sure and u need to watch the your order because in some case he is reach to 0.30% to 2% and the price reflected to loss and when you wait the price reflected to but my advice you take profit and close the order directly. 2- The purple circles it's medium sensitivity this mean when the purple hit the 2.5 or 3 from down or up in indicator with yellow line you open the order when bar close and the signal is be sure , like example in the photo 3- The red circles it's low sensitivity and this one when reach to 3.0 with any line (yellow or purple) you open directly short or long , like the example in the photo i am sorry for my english it's not very good please support me to share other idea or script
Pine Script® 인디케이터
nonoiraq750의
37
VolumeHeatmap | Experimental Version of Marketorders MatrixDear all, I wish a Happy New Year! The last time I tried to developing a Volume Heatmap, that the Marketorders made. With the currently version I achieve my skills for that and I present it for everyone - some bugs I cannot solve today. It also possible to see the POC - also the dynamic of volume developing: The background for that is to find the pricelevel with the most volume - this is for valuetrading always the target. If someone find it useful or have question - let me know! Kind regards NXT2017
Pine Script® 인디케이터
NXT2017의
96
[francrypto® strategy] 4 EMAs, P.SAR & Vol.Prof. (by kv4coins)(ENG) This script consists of my own strategy for cryptocurrency (but can be adapted very well for stocks, forex, etc.) Is a combination of: - Four Exponentials Moving Average (EMA), configurables: by defect are 10, 21, 55 and 200 periods in yellow, aqua, orange and blue each of them - Parabolic SAR System (PSAR), configurable - Volume Profile (that has been developed by kv4coins - he has already authorized me to use it under the same OSS Licence Terms: MPL 2.0), configurable: with another default values and bilingual support for Spanish (SPA) How it works 1) It is always better to detect specifics candlesticks or patrons: doji , pinbar or inverted pinbar , engulfing bars , morning star or evening star , harami , twizzer bottom or top , etc. 2) The 10 and 21 periods EMA help to identify the short-term behavior 3) The 55 periods EMA can be used like a support or resistance in medium-term, as 200 periods EMA in very long-term 4) It will convenient search for a double cross (10 & 21) or a triple cross (10, 21 & 55) to determine the medium-term change Downtrend to UpTrend (or viceversa) 5) Confirm the change patron with the Parabolic SAR and then identify potencials purchases or sales 6) Use Volume profile to detect potential supports or resistances areas, in order to set stop limit/loss and take profit orders. Hope this helps! Cheers, FRANCRYPTO® –––––– 0 –––––– (ESP) Este script consiste en mi propia estrategia para criptomonedas (pero puede adaptarse muy bien para acciones, forex, etc.) Es la combinación de: 1) Cuatro Medias Móviles Exponenciales (EMA), configurables: por defecto son de 10, 21, 55 y 200 períodos en amarillo, turquesa, naranja y azul cada una de ellas 2) Sistema Parabolic SAR (PSAR), configurable 3) Perfil de Volumen (que fuera desarrollado por kv4coins - que ya me ha autorizado a su uso bajo las mismas condiciones de la Licencia OSS: MPL 2.0), configurable: con otros valores por defecto y soporte bilingüe para Español (SPA) Cómo funciona 1) Siempre va a resultar mejor detectar velas japonesas específicas o patrones: doji , martillos o martillos invertidos , velas envolventes , patrón amanecer o atardecer , harami , velas gemelas , etcétera 2) La EMA de 10 y 21 períodos ayudan a identificar el comportamiento de corto plazo 3) La EMA de 55 períodos puede ser usada como un soporte o resistencia de mediano plazo, como así también, la EMA de 200 períodos en el muy largo plazo 4) Será conveniente buscar un doble cruce (10 & 21) o un triple cruce (10, 21 & 55) para determinar un cambio de la tendencia de mediano plazo de bajista hacia alcista (o viceversa) 5) Confirmá el patrón de cambio con la Parabólica de SAR y entonces identificá potenciales compras o ventas 6) Usá el perfil de volumen para detectar las potenciales zonas de soporte o resistencia, principalmente para establecer ordenes stop limit/loss o take profit. ¡Espero que pueda serles de utilidad! Saludos, FRANCRYPTO®
Pine Script® 인디케이터
francrypto_의
40
High Timeframe POCBecause the big Bitcoin crash I have been looking a lot at high timeframe metrics. I never spent much time learning POC so I decided to create a little script for determining these on higher timeframes. Currently included: Monthly, 3 months and 6 months. /* DEFINITION */ Point Of Control (= POC) is a price level at which the heaviest volumes were traded. Value Area High/Low (=VAH/VAL) is a range of prices where the majority of trading volume took place. Naturally, Value Area High being the top price level and Value Area Low being the lowest. POC always is between the two. /* HOW TO TRADE WITH THIS INDICATOR */ The basis for POC is determining bias on whichever timeframe you choose. 1. Identify a POC on the timeframe of your choosing. /* If you choose a "low" timeframe (monthly here) then make sure to look at the higher timeframes to see how it is playing against a higher timeframe POC. 2. When the price is moving away from the POC (either to the upside or downside) this will confirm or invalidate the trade. 3. You can now enter the trade on bias or wait for a retest of the same POC. /* EXAMPLE TRADES /* Here is a screenshot of some of the trades that are possible solely using the POC and some common sense. s3.tradingview.com
Pine Script® 인디케이터
p2pasta의
24
Order Flow AnalysisThe script plots the order flow clusters for the last six candles in the middle right. The cluster contains buy volume, sell volume and the price range of the volume. It calculates uptick volume as buy volume and down tick volume as sell volume and calculates the delta(shown in labels). Recent ATR is considered to determine each cell price range in the cluster. At the left side, the top volume ticks and the live ticks are displayed. Please note this works only during market trading hours. Do not refresh the browser tab and do not change the timeframe, which will cause ​a reset of numbers.
Pine Script™ 전략
algotradewiz의
73
Quantum Volume Point of Control (VPOC)Many forex traders are familiar with the concepts of volume price analysis as enshrined in Wyckoff’s three laws of effort and result, cause and effect and supply and demand. This is the linear relationship between volume and price. Now with the Volume Point of Control, this relationship is taken to the next level adding the concept of time and inspired by the ideas behind market profile. The Quantum Volume Point of Control, or VPOC indicator blends ALL THREE of these important aspects of trading into a single powerful and visual indicator. The Quantum VPOC indicator takes the analysis of volume and price to a higher level, which both complements and expands the VPA relationship. Whilst the Quantum tick volumes indicator considers the relationship between a single volume bar and its associated candle on the price time x-axis or groups of candles and volume bars, the Quantum VPOC indicator analyses the density and intensity of volume over time against price. In other words, the volume price relationship on the y axis. It does this in three distinct ways as follows: First, the Quantum VPOC indicator constructs the Volume Profile from a set number of bars in history to the most current bar. The Volume Profile is then presented as a vertical histogram shown at the right edge of the chart – a stack of horizontal bars of varying lengths, but of equal height representing the amount of activity at each price level. Second, the Quantum VPOC analyzes the Volume Profile to find the key price levels where activity is strong and rising, or weak and falling. In other words, the indicator looks for peaks (long bars) of the Volume Profile where price tends to be attracted as these are areas where price was previously accepted. These are called High Volume Nodes (HVN). The indicator also looks for troughs or valleys (short bars) of the Volume Profile where price tends to be repelled as these are areas where price was previously rejected. These are referred to as Low Volume Nodes (LVN). Both types of price level act as precise zones of support and resistance and as such are projected across the chart within the given period. Third, the Quantum VPOC indicator looks for the Highest Volume Node or the highest peak in the Volume Profile and marks it as the Volume Point of Control – the price level which acts as the fulcrum from which price pivots. The indicator completes its calculations and updates as each new volume bar is delivered. The result is a chart revealing the overarching influence of volume at price, coupled with time. The Quantum VPOC indicator displays several key pieces of information on the chart as follows: - Volume Profile – this appears as a histogram of volume on the vertical price axis on the right-hand side of the chart. The peaks and troughs are clearly displayed highlighting both High and Low Volume nodes. - High volume node (HVN) – this is where we have a bulge in the volume profile generally because of an extended phase of price congestion. As a result, as the market approaches these regions on the chart price action is likely to become waterlogged with further congestion likely with the node acting as a strong area of support or resistance. As we have seen a strong acceptance of price at this level in the past, this is likely to be repeated with the market swinging in a range. Ultimately the market may reverse off these levels, with any move through then confirming the current sentiment. - Low volume node (LVN) – this is where we see low volume in the volume profile. In these regions, the market has only paused temporarily – in other words a region where price has been rejected in the past. As such we are likely to see the market move quickly through these regions with little in the way of resistance or support acting to prevent a further advance of decline in price. The current sentiment is likely to continue and build quickly through these levels. - Support and Resistance Zones – these are drawn at the High and Low Volume nodes to highlight the various HVN and LVN levels on the price axis. - Volume Point of Control Line – this is drawn as a single line on the highest volume of the High Volume Node in the timeframe and clearly defines the tipping point of sentiment. This moves dynamically and represents the fulcrum of market sentiment where price has reached agreement, before moving on. If it is above the price action, then the current market sentiment is bearish. If it is below the current price action, then the current market sentiment is bullish. The VPOC Line reveals this balance simply, quickly, and clearly allowing you to judge market sentiment with accuracy and confidence. As with all the Quantum Trading indicators, the VPOC indicator is dynamic, constantly changing and updating to reflect the relentless shift in sentiment as the market moves from bullish to bearish and back again. The indicator works in all timeframes and provides a powerful and much deeper understanding of support and resistance through the prism of volume and the associated High and Low Volume Nodes, with the Point of Control itself, acting as the fulcrum of the market.
Pine Script® 인디케이터
QuantumTradingSoftware의
241
Volume histogramThis volume indicator detects and paints with different colors up to 3 ranges of volume level necessary to identify the price zones where large investors act and trade with the price and volume's strategy. It will be easier and faster for you to identify the important volume levels in order to apply them to your trades. The greater difference and advantage over other existing volume indicators are the following: Parameters may be adjusted to the quantity of candles which are necessary in order to calculate the average volume, and to the percentage which the high volume should be regarding the average volume for each candle. It paints in 3 different colors: high volume, medium volume and low volume; the visual control is better with the size of the volume. It is possible to set as many alerts as you need in order to let you know when the desired volume level is reached. Este indicador de volumen detecta y pinta de color diferente hasta 3 rangos de nivel de volumen necesarios para identificar las zonas de precio donde actuan los grandes inversores y operar con la estrategia de precio y volumen. Te será más fácil y rápido identificar los niveles importantes de volumen para aplicarlos a tus operaciones. La gran diferencia y ventaja con respecto a otros indicadores de volumen existentes son tres. Puedes ajustar los parámetros sobre qué cantidad de velas tiene en cuenta para calcular el volumen medio, y cuanto porcentaje debe ser el volumen alto con respecto al volumen medio para cada vela. Te pinta en 3 colores diferentes el Volumen Alto, Volumen Medio y Volumen bajo, teniendo mejor control visual en el tamaño del volumen. Puedes colocar tantas alertas como necesites para avisarte cuando llegue al nivel de volumen deseado. Parameters Settings / Parámetros Ajustables: Highest vs Average Vol Size (%) : Highest Volume Size vs Average Volume, default 200% / Tamaño del Volumen Alto con respecto al volumen Medio, en porcentaje. Por defecto, 200% Vol Average Length : Candles Number to calculate Average Volume, default 500 / Cantidad de velas para calcular el Volumen Medio, por defecto 500. Color Settings / Colores Ajustables: Color 0 : Highest Volume, Above a % Average Volume Color 1 : Above Average Volume Color 2 : Below Average Volume
Pine Script® 인디케이터
optimvs의
Volume Profile [LuxAlgo]Displays the estimate of a volume profile, with the option to show a rolling POC (point of control). Users can change the lookback, row size, and various visual aspects of the volume profile. Settings Basic: Lookback: Number of most recent bars to use for the calculation of the volume profile Row Size: Determines the number of rows used for the calculation of the volume profile Show Rolling POC: Determines whether to display the rolling POC of the volume profile Style: Width (% of the box): Determines the length of the bars relative to the Lookback value Bar Width: Width of each bar Flip Histogram: Flips the histogram, when enabled, the histogram base will be located at the most recent candle Gradient: Allows to color the volume profile bars with a gradient, with a color intensity determined by the length of each bar Rows Solid Color: Color of each bar when 'Gradient' is disabled POC Solid Color: Color of the POC when 'Gradient' is disabled Usage It is very common to display volume over time in order to visualize the trading activity made over a specific candle, however this is not the only way to display volume and it can be interesting to put it in relation with the price, which is what volume profiles do. Volume profiles are displayed as price relative histograms showing the accumulated volume within certain price areas, the number of areas are determined by the row size of the volume profile. Knowing which price's area accumulated the most volume allow highlighting areas of interest to market participants. Most accumulated volume will be encountered in zones of equilibrium between buyers and sellers; that is zones of local price stationarity. These zones are highlighted by high volume nodes in the volume profile. Imbalance between buyers and sellers are highlighted by thinner zones of the volume profile. The price level with the most accumulated volume is highlighted by the "point of control" (POC), displayed by the dotted line in the indicator. The POC is often considered an important level, commonly used as support/resistance by traders. One can verify the accuracy of this use case by using the rolling POC (assuming one would use the POC over time as SR). Indicator Limitations Volume profiles are calculated using tick data, which is not the case of this estimate, as such you won't have an accurate representation of an actual volume profile. The rolling POC can introduce time outs in the script computation, use lower lookback and row size value to display it.
Pine Script® 인디케이터
LuxAlgo의
52
CBG Opening Range and Initial BalanceThis is a total re-write of my previous Opening Range indicator. All the same functionality with better code Features Opening Range and Initial Balance ranges (30 minutes and 1 hour defaults) Overnight Range Daily Open Price Can select which midpoint: OR or IB 4 separate extensions (up and down) based on either OR or IB Shaded range area All lines and shading can be turned on and off in the Style menu
Pine Script® 인디케이터
GoldBands의
2
Average Dollar VolumeDollar volume is simply the volume traded multiplied times the cost of the stock. Dollar volume is an extremely important metric for finding stocks with enough liquidity for market makers to position themselves in. Market Liquidity is defined as market's feature whereby an individual or firm can quickly purchase or sell an asset without causing a drastic change in the asset's price. The key concept you want to understand is that these big instructions with billions of dollars need liquidity in a stock in order to even think about buying it, and therefore these institutions will demand a large dollar volume. A good dollar volume amount, that represents a pretty liquid name, is typically above 100 million $ average. Why are institutions important? Simple because they are the ones who make stocks move, and I mean really move. If you want to see large growth from a stock in a short amount of time, you need institutions wielding billions of dollars to be fighting one another to buy more shares. Institutions are the ones who make or break a stock, this is why we call them market makers. My script calculates average dollar volume using four averages: the 50, the 30, the 20, and the 10 period. I use multiple averages in order to provide the accurate and up to date information to you. It then selects the minimum of these averages and divides this value by 1 million and displays this number to you. TL;DR? If you want monster moves from your stocks, you need to pick names with average high liquidity(dollar volume >= $100 million). The number presented to you is in millions of whatever currency the name is traded in.
Pine Script® 인디케이터
monkaOMEGA의
3
Up/Down Volume RatioUp/Down Volume Ratio is calculated by summing volume on days when it closes up and divide that total by the volume on days when the stock closed down. High volume up days are typically a sign of accumulation(buying) by big players, while down days are signs of distribution(selling) by big market players. The Up Down volume ratio takes this assumption and turns it into a tangible number that's easier for the trader to understand. My formula is calculated using the past 50 periods, be warned it will not display a value for stocks with under 50 periods of trading history. This indicator is great for identify accumulation of growth stocks early on in their moves, most of the time you would like a growth stocks U/D value to be above 2, showing institutional sponsorship of a stock. Up/Down Volume value interpretation: U/D < 1 -> Bearish outlook, as sellers are in control U/D = 1 -> Sellers and Buyers are equal U/D > 1 -> Bullish outlook, as buyers are in control U/D > 2 -> Bullish outlook, significant accumulation underway by market makers U/D >= 3 -> MONSTER STOCK ALERT, market makers can not get enough of this stock and are ravenous to buy more U/D values greater than 2 are rare and typically do not last very long, and U/D >= 3 are extremely rare one example I kind find of a stock's U/D peaking above 3 was Google back in 2005. MAKE SURE TO HIT THE SETTINGS WHEEL AND CHECK THE BOX NEXT TO PLOT IN ORDER TO GET RID OF THE PLOTTED LINE.
Pine Script® 인디케이터
monkaOMEGA의
6
Ori Volume ProfileOri Volume Profile plots trading volume as a histogram on the price scale. You can add it more than once to increase its precision. It starts drawing from the bar it starts to calculate. If you can't see the volume profile zoom out and go left in the chart until you can see the starting position. For adding it multiple times you should set inputs correclty. For example if you want to add it 3 times, total indicator amount should be 3 in all of the 3 indicator and you should enumerate their order of the current amount. First indicators order should be 1, second indicators order should be 2, third indicators order should be 3 etc Settings for the one in the image: Firs indicator: 1200 3 1 5 300 Second indicator:1200 3 2 5 300 Third indicator:1200 3 3 5 300
Pine Script® 인디케이터
dr.orientem의
2
Volume Profile per day with support/resistance linesThis indicator shows the volume profile by daily blocks and draws on the chart the support or resistance lines produced by the previous volume profile block. A support line will be created if in the previous block, the VPOC line was closer to the lowest price line of that block. This support line will be placed below the VPOC line, at a distance equal to the difference between the highest price of that block and the VPOC price. For the case of the resistance line, the logic applied is analogous. These support and resistance lines are introduced because, according to the Gaussian bell, the VPOC is likely to be located in the middle, and these deviations can be used to trace support and resistance. In addition, the indicator includes the following features: - Change the colors of all plotted lines. - Define the number of daily blocks to be displayed. - Define the resolution when calculating the volume of each candle. - Define the number of support/resistance lines to be displayed. - Highest and lowest price lines, as well as vpoc line, volume histogram and support and resistance lines. - Display or not, the vpoc line and the volume histogram. The calculations performed by the script improve if the candles used are of a lower timeframe. This indicator has been tested in several markets, including cryptos, CFDs, Forex and Indices.
Pine Script® 인디케이터
juliangonzaconde의
77
Zeta Volume Profile ProWhat is Volume Profile? Volume Profile is an advanced order flow analysis which displays volume distribution at various price points over time. It may be called a recent biodata of a stock which is displayed on a chart as a horizontal histogram. Volume Profile can help reveal significant price levels where smart money is sitting. Why Volume Profile is important? The life of a Future Contract is of maximum 3 months. All the near month contracts expire on the last Thursday of the respective month. But, the traders who want to continue holding on to their winning positions would likely take the same position in the next series. So they often close the existing position near the expiry and take position in the next series. This activity is termed as Rolling Over the position and mostly it catches strength about 5-6 days before the expiry. If we start tracking Volume Profile 5-6 days before the monthly expiry, we get to know the levels where maximum concentration of volume is located. In layman terms, we want to see where the biggest crowd is sitting. In this crowd, there will be equal number of buyers and sellers and when either party starts feeling the heat (market goes against them), they try to limit their loss by Buying/Selling and the random walks become a unidirectional march. Zeta Volume Profile Pro tries to detect this crowd behavior by tracking maximum volume concentration area and when price leaves this area, it generates Buy/Sell Signals. What is unique about Zeta Volume Profile Pro? There are other volume profile indicators also in the market but Zeta Volume Profile Pro is unique in following aspects: 1. Whenever last Thursday of any month starts, Zeta Volume Profile Pro resets automatically and starts calculating volume and price levels from 30 bars backwards (default value which the user can change). Assuming we are looking at 30 Min. Time-Frame chart and your Stock Exchange opens for 6 hours a day, the last 30 candles cover 5 days data. If in your time zone, stock exchange remains open for longer hours, you can either increase minimum number of bars to be considered or you may increase your time-frame. The idea is you should cover 5-6 days of data on last Thursday of the month. 2. Once you set the minimum number of bars and time-frame relevant to you, leave everything to Zeta Volume Profile Pro. Now with every passing tick, the volume profile created by Zeta Volume Profile Pro will keep changing and more and more price bars will keep adding to the minimum number of bars set by you till last Wednesday of the current month occurs. 3. On any given day or time, whenever price breaks out of maximum volume concentration area, the indicator generates a Buy/Sell Signal and often such breakouts give handsome returns. What markets it is suitable for? It can be used in any time-zone on any stock exchange. However, since the concept is based upon Volume Concentration, it works best on highly liquid stocks, commodities, currency pairs and indices. It will not give good results if the underlying security is illiquid because volume profile generated will not be efficient one. Since Future Contracts volume tends to be more than cash segment, it gives much better results on Futures Charts. Which time frames are best for this indicator? Choose such time-frame and minimum number of bars which are equivalent to 5-6 trading sessions in your time-zone. In settings, there is an option to set your time-zone. How to Take Buy/Sell Entry with Zeta Volume Profile Pro? Whenever you see a Buy Signal appearing on your chart, take Buy Entry and whenever you see a Sell Signal, take Sell side Entry. Your STOP LOSS would be high or low of candle which occurs just before the Buy/Sell Signal respectively. Keep moving your STOP LOSS up as the price moves in your favor and when market turns around and you see a SELL signal, it is time to book your BUY position profit and take Entry on SELL Side now and so on. What are the limitations of this indicator? Sometimes price takes a break out of maximum volume concentration area and then again comes back which might hit your stop loss. However, as the backtested data shows, having faith in the indicator will give you some so nice breakouts that a single trade will cover your 10 to 20 Stop Loss hits. How to get this indicator? This is invite-only indicator. Get in touch with us using information given below in Signature field to try this tool FREE for 02 live sessions. After that, it is subscription based access.
Pine Script® 인디케이터
jellygill의
15
Volume RatioVolume Ratio is to compare current Volume with previous volume If Bullish candle with VR is > 1, it is indicating that Buying interest has increased. If Bullish candle with VR is < 1, it is indicating that Buying momentum is weak. If Bearish candle with VR is > 1, it is indicating that Selling Pressure has increased. If Bearish candle with VR is < 1, it is indicating that Selling momentum is weak. However, if VR is too big e.g above 4, it may indicated that Buying/Selling will climax soon
Pine Script® 인디케이터
ShawnJay의
1
Price Action - Support & Resistance by DGTSᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ , is undoubtedly one of the key concepts of technical analysis █  Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ Dᴇꜰɪɴɪᴛɪᴏɴ Support and Resistance terms are used by traders to refer to price levels on charts that tend to act as barriers, preventing the price of an financial instrument from getting pushed in a certain direction. A support level is a price level where buyers are more aggressive than sellers. This means that the price is more likely to "bounce" off this level rather than break through it. However, once the price has breached this level it is likely to continue falling until meeting another support level. A resistance level is the opposite of a support level. It is where the price tends to find resistance as it rises. Again, this means that the price is more likely to "bounce" off this level rather than break through it. However, once the price has breached this level it is likely to continue rising until meeting another resistance level. A previous support level will sometimes become a resistance level when the price attempts to move back up, and conversely, a resistance level will become a support level as the price temporarily falls back. █  Iᴅᴇɴᴛɪꜰʏɪɴɢ Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ Support and resistance can come in various forms, and the concept is more difficult to master than it first appears. Identification of key support and resistance levels is an essential ingredient to successful technical analysis. If the price stalls and reverses in the same price area on minimum of two different occasions, then a horizontal line is drawn to show that the market is struggling to move past that area. Those areas are static barriers, one of the most popular forms of support/resistance and are highlighted with horizontal lines. Repeated test , the more often a support/resistance level is "tested" over an extended period of time (touched and bounced off by price), the more significance is given to that specific level High volume , the more buying and selling that has occurred at a particular price level, the stronger the support or resistance level is likely to be Market psychology , plays a major role as traders and investors remember the past and react to changing conditions to anticipate future market movement. Psychological levels , is a price level that significantly affects the price of an underlying financial instrument. Typically, near round numbers often serve as support and resistance The following support and resistance related topics are beyond the scope of this study, so they will be mentioned roughly only as a reference for support and resistance concept Trendlines , Support and resistance levels in trends are dynamic. Throughout an uptrend, levels of support tend to look like a trendline, usually clustering around higher lows. As the price rises, the price where buyers consider the stock to be “too cheap” also changes, which creates new support levels on the way up. The same is also true for resistance levels. In an uptrend, a stock is continuously breaking through perceived resistance levels and making new highs Moving Averages , is a constantly changing line that smooths out past price data while also allowing the trader to identify support and resistance. In the example Notice how the price of the asset finds support at the moving average when the trend is up, and how it acts as resistance when the trend is down The Fibonacci Retracement/Extension tool , is a favorite among many short-term traders because it clearly identifies levels of potential support and resistance Pivot Point Calculations , is another common technical analysis technique, where pivot point is calculated based on the high, low, and closing prices of previous trading session/day and support & resistance levels are projected based on the pivot point, different calculation techniques are available, as presented in this example of an pivot point indicator : PVTvX by DGT █  Tʀᴀᴅɪɴɢ Bᴀꜱᴇᴅ ᴏɴ Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ Once an area or "zone" of support or resistance has been identified, those price levels can serve as potential entry or exit points because, as a price reaches a point of support or resistance, it will do one of two things—bounce back away from the support or resistance level (trading ranges), or violate the price level and continue in its direction (trading breakouts) —until it hits the next support or resistance level The basic trading method for using support and resistance is to buy near support in uptrends or the parts of ranges or chart patterns where prices are moving up and to sell/sell short near resistance in downtrends or the parts of ranges and chart patterns where prices are moving down. Buying near support or selling near resistance can pay off, but there is no assurance that the support or resistance will hold. Therefore, consider waiting for some confirmation that the market is still respecting that area Trading breakouts, a breakout is a potential trading opportunity that occurs when an asset's price moves above a resistance level or moves below a support level on increasing volume. The first step in trading breakouts is to identify current price trend patterns along with support and resistance levels in order to plan possible entry and exit points. Once the asset trades beyond the price barrier, volatility tends to increase and prices usually trend in the breakout's direction. Breakouts are such an important trading strategy since these setups are the starting point for future volatility increases, large price swings and, in many circumstances, major price trends. When trading breakouts, it is important to consider the underlying asset's support and resistance levels. The more times an asset price has touched these areas, the more valid these levels are and the more important they become. At the same time, the longer these support and resistance levels have been in play, the better the outcome when the asset price finally breaks out. Asset prices will often move slightly further than we expect them to. This doesn't happen all the time, but when it does it is called a false breakout. Therefore it is important to consider waiting for some confirmation while trading breakouts. It’s also popular for traders to sell 50% of their positions at the resistance level, and hold the rest in anticipation of a breakout above resistance █  Pʀɪᴄᴇ Aᴄᴛɪᴏɴ - Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ & Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ ʙʏ DGT Sᴛᴜᴅʏ This experimental study attempts to identify the support and resistance levels. Assumes a simple logic to discover moments where the price is rising or falling consecutively for minimum 3 bars with the condition volume increases on each bar and the last bar’s volume should be bigger than the long term volume moving average. A line will be drawn at the end of the move (highest or lowest, depending on the move direction), the line will be drawn at minimum on the 3rd bar and if condition holds for other consecutive bars the line will switch to 4th, 5th etc bar. Lines will not be deleted so the historical ones will remain and will emphasis the levels significance when they overlap in feature. Strong levels are more likely to hold and cause the price to move in the other direction, whereas the minor levels may only cause the price to pause and keep moving in the same direction. Determining future levels of support and resistance can drastically improve the returns of a short-term investing strategy Bar colors will be painted based on the volume of the specific bar to its long term volume moving average. This will help identifying the support and resistance levels significance and emphasis the sings of breakouts Finally, Volume spikes will be marked on top of the price chart. A high volume usually indicates more interest in the security and the presence of institutional traders. However, a rapidly rising price in an uptrend accompanied by a huge volume may be a sign of exhaustion. Traders usually look for breaks of support and resistance to enter positions. When security break critical levels without volume , you should consider the breakout suspect and prime for a reversal off the highs/lows. Volume spikes are often the result of news-driven events. Volume spike will often lead to sharp reversals since the moves are unsustainable due to the imbalance of supply and demand A good example with many support and resistance concepts observed on a stock chart and detected by the study Settings: Length of volume moving average, where volume moving average is used to detect support and resistance levels, is used as reference to compare with threshold values for volume spikes and colors of the bars Hint, to get more historical lines scrolling chart to left will enable visualization of them. Please note they may appear to much all 500 line limit is used 😉 Special thanks to @HEMANT Telegram user, for his observations and suggestions Disclaimer: Trading success is all about following your trading strategy and the indicators should fit within your trading strategy, and not to be traded upon solely The script is for informational and educational purposes only. Use of the script does not constitute professional and/or financial advice. You alone have the sole responsibility of evaluating the script output and risks associated with the use of the script. In exchange for using the script, you agree not to hold dgtrd TradingView user liable for any possible claim for damages arising from any decision you make based on use of the script
Pine Script® 인디케이터
dgtrd의
285
Waindrops [Makit0]█  OVERALL Plot waindrops (custom volume profiles) on user defined periods, for each period you get high and low, it slices each period in half to get independent vwap, volume profile and the volume traded per price at each half. It works on intraday charts only, up to 720m (12H). It can plot balanced or unbalanced waindrops, and volume profiles up to 24H sessions. As example you can setup unbalanced periods to get independent volume profiles for the overnight and cash sessions on the futures market, or 24H periods to get the full session volume profile of EURUSD The purpose of this indicator is twofold: 1 — from a Chartist point of view, to have an indicator which displays the volume in a more readable way 2 — from a Pine Coder point of view, to have an example of use for two very powerful tools on Pine Script:    • the recently updated drawing limit to 500 (from 50)    • the recently ability to use drawings arrays (lines and labels) If you are new to Pine Script and you are learning how to code, I hope you read all the code and comments on this indicator, all is designed for you, the variables and functions names, the sometimes too big explanations, the overall structure of the code, all is intended as an example on how to code in Pine Script a specific indicator from a very good specification in form of white paper If you wanna learn Pine Script form scratch just start HERE In case you have any kind of problem with Pine Script please use some of the awesome resources at our disposal: USRMAN , REFMAN , AWESOMENESS , MAGIC █  FEATURES Waindrops are a different way of seeing the volume and price plotted in a chart, its a volume profile indicator where you can see the volume of each price level plotted as a vertical histogram for each half of a custom period. By default the period is 60 so it plots an independent volume profile each 30m You can think of each waindrop as an user defined candlestick or bar with four key values:  • high of the period  • low of the period  • left vwap (volume weighted average price of the first half period)  • right vwap (volume weighted average price of the second half period) The waindrop can have 3 different colors (configurable by the user):  • GREEN: when the right vwap is higher than the left vwap (bullish sentiment )  • RED: when the right vwap is lower than the left vwap (bearish sentiment )  • BLUE: when the right vwap is equal than the left vwap ( neutral sentiment ) KEY FEATURES  • Help menu  • Custom periods  • Central bars  • Left/Right VWAPs  • Custom central bars and vwaps: color and pixels  • Highly configurable volume histogram: execution window, ticks, pixels, color, update frequency and fine tuning the neutral meaning  • Volume labels with custom size and color  • Tracking price dot to be able to see the current price when you hide your default candlesticks or bars █  SETTINGS Click here or set any impar period to see the HELP INFO : show the HELP INFO, if it is activated the indicator will not plot PERIOD SIZE (max 2880 min) : waindrop size in minutes, default 60, max 2880 to allow the first half of a 48H period as a full session volume profile BARS : show the central and vwap bars, default true    Central bars : show the central bars, default true    VWAP bars : show the left and right vwap bars, default true    Bars pixels : width of the bars in pixels, default 2    Bars color mode : bars color behavior    • BARS : gets the color from the 'Bars color' option on the settings panel    • HISTOGRAM : gets the color from the Bearish/Bullish/Neutral Histogram color options from the settings panel    Bars color : color for the central and vwap bars, default white HISTOGRAM show the volume histogram, default true    Execution window (x24H) : last 24H periods where the volume funcionality will be plotted, default 5    Ticks per bar (max 50) : width in ticks of each histogram bar, default 2    Updates per period : number of times the histogram will update    • ONE : update at the last bar of the period    • TWO : update at the last bar of each half period    • FOUR : slice the period in 4 quarters and updates at the last bar of each of them    • EACH BAR : updates at the close of each bar    Pixels per bar : width in pixels of each histogram bar, default 4    Neutral Treshold (ticks) : delta in ticks between left and right vwaps to identify a waindrop as neutral, default 0    Bearish Histogram color : histogram color when right vwap is lower than left vwap, default red    Bullish Histogram color : histogram color when right vwap is higher than left vwap, default green    Neutral Histogram color : histogram color when the delta between right and left vwaps is equal or lower than the Neutral treshold, default blue VOLUME LABELS : show volume labels    Volume labels color : color for the volume labels, default white    Volume Labels size : text size for the volume labels, choose between AUTO, TINY, SMALL, NORMAL or LARGE, default TINY TRACK PRICE : show a yellow ball tracking the last price, default true █  LIMITS This indicator only works on intraday charts (minutes only) up to 12H (720m), the lower chart timeframe you can use is 1m This indicator needs price, time and volume to work, it will not work on an index (there is no volume), the execution will not be allowed The histogram (volume profile) can be plotted on 24H sessions as limit but you can plot several 24H sessions █  ERRORS AND PERFORMANCE Depending on the choosed settings, the script performance will be highly affected and it will experience errors Two of the more common errors it can throw are:  • Calculation takes too long to execute  • Loop takes too long The indicator performance is highly related to the underlying volatility (tick wise), the script takes each candlestick or bar and for each tick in it stores the price and volume, if the ticker in your chart has thousands and thousands of ticks per bar the indicator will throw an error for sure, it can not calculate in time such amount of ticks. What all of that means? Simply put, this will throw error on the BITCOIN pair BTCUSD (high volatility with tick size 0.01) because it has too many ticks per bar, but lucky you it will work just fine on the futures contract BTC1! (tick size 5) because it has a lot less ticks per bar There are some options you can fine tune to boost the script performance, the more demanding option in terms of resources consumption is Updates per period , by default is maxed out so lowering this setting will improve the performance in a high way. If you wanna know more about how to improve the script performance, read the HELP INFO accessible from the settings panel █  HOW-TO SETUP The basic parameters to adjust are Period size , Ticks per bar and Pixels per bar  • Period size is the main setting, defines the waindrop size, to get a better looking histogram set bigger period and smaller chart timeframe  • Ticks per bar is the tricky one, adjust it differently for each underlying (ticker) volatility wise, for some you will need a low value, for others a high one.    To get a more accurate histogram set it as lower as you can (min value is 1)  • Pixels per bar allows you to adjust the width of each histogram bar, with it you can adjust the blank space between them or allow overlaping You must play with these three parameters until you obtain the desired histogram: smoother, sharper, etc... These are some of the different kind of charts you can setup thru the settings:  • Balanced Waindrops (default): charts with waindrops where the two halfs are of same size.    This is the default chart, just select a period (30m, 60m, 120m, 240m, pick your poison), adjust the histogram ticks and pixels and watch  • Unbalanced Waindrops: chart with waindrops where the two halfs are of different sizes.    Do you trade futures and want to plot a waindrop with the first half for the overnight session and the second half for the cash session? you got it;    just adjust the period to 1860 for any CME ticker (like ES1! for example) adjust the histogram ticks and pixels and watch  • Full Session Volume Profile: chart with waindrops where only the first half plots.    Do you use Volume profile to analize the market? Lucky you, now you can trick this one to plot it, just try a period of 780 on SPY, 2760 on ES1!, or 2880 on EURUSD    remember to adjust the histogram ticks and pixels for each underlying  • Only Bars: charts with only central and vwap bars plotted, simply deactivate the histogram and volume labels  • Only Histogram: charts with only the histogram plotted (volume profile charts), simply deactivate the bars and volume labels  • Only Volume: charts with only the raw volume numbers plotted, simply deactivate the bars and histogram If you wanna know more about custom full session periods for different asset classes, read the HELP INFO accessible from the settings panel EXAMPLES Full Session Volume Profile on MES 5m chart: Full Session Unbalanced Waindrop on MNQ 2m chart (left side Overnight session, right side Cash Session): The following examples will have the exact same charts but on four different tickers representing a futures contract, a forex pair, an etf and a stock. We are doing this to be able to see the different parameters we need for plotting the same kind of chart on different assets The chart composition is as follows:  • Left side: Volume Labels chart (period 10)  • Upper Right side: Waindrops (period 60)  • Lower Right side: Full Session Volume Profile The first example will specify the main parameters, the rest of the charts will have only the differences MES :  • Left: Period size: 10, Bars: uncheck, Histogram: uncheck, Execution window: 1, Ticks per bar: 2, Updates per period: EACH BAR,    Pixels per bar: 4, Volume labels: check, Track price: check  • Upper Right: Period size: 60, Bars: check, Bars color mode: HISTOGRAM, Histogram: check, Execution window: 2, Ticks per bar: 2,    Updates per period: EACH BAR, Pixels per bar: 4, Volume labels: uncheck, Track price: check  • Lower Right: Period size: 2760, Bars: uncheck, Histogram: check, Execution window: 1, Ticks per bar: 1, Updates per period: EACH BAR,    Pixels per bar: 2, Volume labels: uncheck, Track price: check EURUSD :  • Upper Right: Ticks per bar: 10  • Lower Right: Period size: 2880, Ticks per bar: 1, Pixels per bar: 1 SPY :  • Left: Ticks per bar: 3  • Upper Right: Ticks per bar: 5, Pixels per bar: 3  • Lower Right: Period size: 780, Ticks per bar: 2, Pixels per bar: 2 AAPL :  • Left: Ticks per bar: 2  • Upper Right: Ticks per bar: 6, Pixels per bar: 3  • Lower Right: Period size: 780, Ticks per bar: 1, Pixels per bar: 2 █  THANKS TO PineCoders for all they do, all the tools and help they provide and their involvement in making a better community scarf for the idea of coding a waindrops like indicator, I did not know something like that existed at all All the Pine Coders, Pine Pros and Pine Wizards, people who share their work and knowledge for the sake of it and helping others, I'm very grateful indeed I'm learning at each step of the way from you all, thanks for this awesome community; Opensource and shared knowledge: this is the way! (said with canned voice from inside my helmet :D) █  NOTE This description was formatted following THIS guidelines ═════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ I sincerely hope you enjoy reading and using this work as much as I enjoyed developing it :D GOOD LUCK AND HAPPY TRADING!
Pine Script® 인디케이터
makit0의
107