Price Action - Support & Resistance by DGTSᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ , is undoubtedly one of the key concepts of technical analysis
█ Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ Dᴇꜰɪɴɪᴛɪᴏɴ
Support and Resistance terms are used by traders to refer to price levels on charts that tend to act as barriers, preventing the price of an financial instrument from getting pushed in a certain direction.
A support level is a price level where buyers are more aggressive than sellers. This means that the price is more likely to "bounce" off this level rather than break through it. However, once the price has breached this level it is likely to continue falling until meeting another support level.
A resistance level is the opposite of a support level. It is where the price tends to find resistance as it rises. Again, this means that the price is more likely to "bounce" off this level rather than break through it. However, once the price has breached this level it is likely to continue rising until meeting another resistance level.
A previous support level will sometimes become a resistance level when the price attempts to move back up, and conversely, a resistance level will become a support level as the price temporarily falls back.
█ Iᴅᴇɴᴛɪꜰʏɪɴɢ Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ
Support and resistance can come in various forms, and the concept is more difficult to master than it first appears. Identification of key support and resistance levels is an essential ingredient to successful technical analysis.
If the price stalls and reverses in the same price area on minimum of two different occasions, then a horizontal line is drawn to show that the market is struggling to move past that area. Those areas are static barriers, one of the most popular forms of support/resistance and are highlighted with horizontal lines.
Repeated test , the more often a support/resistance level is "tested" over an extended period of time (touched and bounced off by price), the more significance is given to that specific level
High volume , the more buying and selling that has occurred at a particular price level, the stronger the support or resistance level is likely to be
Market psychology , plays a major role as traders and investors remember the past and react to changing conditions to anticipate future market movement.
Psychological levels , is a price level that significantly affects the price of an underlying financial instrument. Typically, near round numbers often serve as support and resistance
The following support and resistance related topics are beyond the scope of this study, so they will be mentioned roughly only as a reference for support and resistance concept
Trendlines , Support and resistance levels in trends are dynamic. Throughout an uptrend, levels of support tend to look like a trendline, usually clustering around higher lows. As the price rises, the price where buyers consider the stock to be “too cheap” also changes, which creates new support levels on the way up. The same is also true for resistance levels. In an uptrend, a stock is continuously breaking through perceived resistance levels and making new highs
Moving Averages , is a constantly changing line that smooths out past price data while also allowing the trader to identify support and resistance. In the example Notice how the price of the asset finds support at the moving average when the trend is up, and how it acts as resistance when the trend is down
The Fibonacci Retracement/Extension tool , is a favorite among many short-term traders because it clearly identifies levels of potential support and resistance
Pivot Point Calculations , is another common technical analysis technique, where pivot point is calculated based on the high, low, and closing prices of previous trading session/day and support & resistance levels are projected based on the pivot point, different calculation techniques are available, as presented in this example of an pivot point indicator : PVTvX by DGT
█ Tʀᴀᴅɪɴɢ Bᴀꜱᴇᴅ ᴏɴ Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ᴀɴᴅ Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ
Once an area or "zone" of support or resistance has been identified, those price levels can serve as potential entry or exit points because, as a price reaches a point of support or resistance, it will do one of two things—bounce back away from the support or resistance level (trading ranges), or violate the price level and continue in its direction (trading breakouts) —until it hits the next support or resistance level
The basic trading method for using support and resistance is to buy near support in uptrends or the parts of ranges or chart patterns where prices are moving up and to sell/sell short near resistance in downtrends or the parts of ranges and chart patterns where prices are moving down. Buying near support or selling near resistance can pay off, but there is no assurance that the support or resistance will hold. Therefore, consider waiting for some confirmation that the market is still respecting that area
Trading breakouts, a breakout is a potential trading opportunity that occurs when an asset's price moves above a resistance level or moves below a support level on increasing volume. The first step in trading breakouts is to identify current price trend patterns along with support and resistance levels in order to plan possible entry and exit points. Once the asset trades beyond the price barrier, volatility tends to increase and prices usually trend in the breakout's direction. Breakouts are such an important trading strategy since these setups are the starting point for future volatility increases, large price swings and, in many circumstances, major price trends. When trading breakouts, it is important to consider the underlying asset's support and resistance levels. The more times an asset price has touched these areas, the more valid these levels are and the more important they become. At the same time, the longer these support and resistance levels have been in play, the better the outcome when the asset price finally breaks out. Asset prices will often move slightly further than we expect them to. This doesn't happen all the time, but when it does it is called a false breakout. Therefore it is important to consider waiting for some confirmation while trading breakouts. It’s also popular for traders to sell 50% of their positions at the resistance level, and hold the rest in anticipation of a breakout above resistance
█ Pʀɪᴄᴇ Aᴄᴛɪᴏɴ - Sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ & Rᴇꜱɪꜱᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ ʙʏ DGT Sᴛᴜᴅʏ
This experimental study attempts to identify the support and resistance levels. Assumes a simple logic to discover moments where the price is rising or falling consecutively for minimum 3 bars with the condition volume increases on each bar and the last bar’s volume should be bigger than the long term volume moving average. A line will be drawn at the end of the move (highest or lowest, depending on the move direction), the line will be drawn at minimum on the 3rd bar and if condition holds for other consecutive bars the line will switch to 4th, 5th etc bar.
Lines will not be deleted so the historical ones will remain and will emphasis the levels significance when they overlap in feature. Strong levels are more likely to hold and cause the price to move in the other direction, whereas the minor levels may only cause the price to pause and keep moving in the same direction. Determining future levels of support and resistance can drastically improve the returns of a short-term investing strategy
Bar colors will be painted based on the volume of the specific bar to its long term volume moving average. This will help identifying the support and resistance levels significance and emphasis the sings of breakouts
Finally, Volume spikes will be marked on top of the price chart. A high volume usually indicates more interest in the security and the presence of institutional traders. However, a rapidly rising price in an uptrend accompanied by a huge volume may be a sign of exhaustion. Traders usually look for breaks of support and resistance to enter positions. When security break critical levels without volume , you should consider the breakout suspect and prime for a reversal off the highs/lows. Volume spikes are often the result of news-driven events. Volume spike will often lead to sharp reversals since the moves are unsustainable due to the imbalance of supply and demand
A good example with many support and resistance concepts observed on a stock chart and detected by the study
Settings:
Length of volume moving average, where volume moving average is used to detect support and resistance levels, is used as reference to compare with threshold values for volume spikes and colors of the bars
Hint, to get more historical lines scrolling chart to left will enable visualization of them. Please note they may appear to much all 500 line limit is used 😉
Special thanks to @HEMANT Telegram user, for his observations and suggestions
Disclaimer:
Trading success is all about following your trading strategy and the indicators should fit within your trading strategy, and not to be traded upon solely
The script is for informational and educational purposes only. Use of the script does not constitute professional and/or financial advice. You alone have the sole responsibility of evaluating the script output and risks associated with the use of the script. In exchange for using the script, you agree not to hold dgtrd TradingView user liable for any possible claim for damages arising from any decision you make based on use of the script
Resistence
Support Resistance DiagonalClassic diagonal support and resistance based on pivot points. As a result, they form triangles, wedges, channels and other patterns. Realtime update up to 1 second chart.
Auto Pivot Level Drawer [TipsChain]a pivot point is a price level that is used by traders as a possible indicator of market movement. A pivot point is calculated as an average of significant prices (high, low, close) from the performance of a market in the prior trading period. If the market in the following period trades above the pivot point it is usually evaluated as a bullish sentiment, whereas trading below the pivot point is seen as bearish .
Calculation
Several methods exist for calculating the pivot point (P) of a market. Most commonly, it is the arithmetic average of the high (H), low (L), and closing (C) prices of the market in the prior trading period:
P = (H + L + C) / 3.
Sometimes, the average also includes the previous period's or the current period's opening price (O):
P = (O + H + L + C) / 4.
In other cases, traders like to emphasize the closing price, P = (H + L + C + C) / 4, or the current periods opening price, P = (H + L + O + O) / 4.
Support and resistance levels
The first and most significant level of support (S1) and resistance (R1) is obtained by recognition of the upper and the lower halves of the prior trading range, defined by the trading above the pivot point (H − P), and below it (P − L). The first resistance on the up-side of the market is given by the lower width of prior trading added to the pivot point price and the first support on the down-side is the width of the upper part of the prior trading range below the pivot point .
R1 = P + (P − L) = 2×P − L
S1 = P − (H − P) = 2×P − H
Thus, these levels may simply be calculated by subtracting the previous low (L) and high (H) price, respectively, from twice the pivot point value:
The second set of resistance (R2) and support (S2) levels are above and below, respectively, the first set. They are simply determined from the full width of the prior trading range (H − L), added to and subtracted from the pivot point , respectively:
R2 = P + (H − L)
S2 = P − (H − L)
Commonly a third set is also calculated, again representing another higher resistance level (R3) and a yet lower support level (S3). The method of the second set is continued by doubling the range added and subtracted from the pivot point:
R3 = H + 2×(P − L) = R1 + (H − L)
S3 = L − 2×(H − P) = S1 − (H − L)
This concept is sometimes, albeit rarely, extended to a fourth set in which the tripled value of the trading range is used in the calculation.
Qualitatively, the second and higher support and resistance levels are always located symmetrically around the pivot point , whereas this is not the case for the first levels, unless the pivot point happens to divide the prior trading range exactly in half.
Bjorgum TSI-This script utilizes simple color changes of the TSI output signals to aid in interpretation of the classic TSI indicator.
-Crosses of the TSI value line and signal line are a bullish or bearish indication. TSI value line is colored green or yellow to help identify that the TSI value line is either dropping or rising, while over or under the signal line.
-This can help anticipate a cross, or significant points in the trend. TSI signal line changes color when rising or falling which can help to identify larger prevailing trends.
-Generally, a rising signal line can be an overall bullish move, while falling more bearish regardless of crosses.
*Resolution function enables multiple overlay for "Multi-timeframe analysis"*
Pivots High Low (HH/HL/LH/LL)/Trend [Anan] Hello Friends,,
This is pivot points high low with pivot trend to define the trend direction.
Pivot trend is the pivot points average.
Options:
- Pivot Point Period
- Show/hide Pivot Points Labels
- Show/hide Bull/Bear Labels ( depends on pivot trend)
- Show/hide Pivot Center Line (Bull>Center, Bear<Center)
- Show/hide Support/Resistance Level Extensions
- Show/hide Fractal Break Arrows (you can set alerts as well)
Opening LevelsOpening Levels is an indicator to draw lines on the opening prices of the current day, week, and month.
Inputs:
1. Line Width :- Opening Levels Line width, from 1 to 10
2. Right Offset :- Right offset from current bar, from 0 to 50
3. Line Style :- Select line styles from
4. Show Label :- Show or hide price labels
5. Day Level Color :- Current day opening level color
6. Week Level Color :- Current week opening level color
7. Month Level Color :- Current month opening level color
8. Day Label Text Color :- Current day label text color
9. Week Label Text Color :- Current Week label text color
10. Month Label Text Color :- Current month label text color
Happy trading.
Volatility Support & Resistance [LM]Hello guys,
I would like to introduce you volatility support and resistance horizontals. It draws line horizontal on high and low vhighly volatile candles. You can select lines on this timeframe and/or another one. It's done in the same spirit like my other indicators for horizontals
The colors are dynamic depending whether price is below or above the line:
for the current timeframe green is used for support and blue for resistance
for the other timeframe by default 4h orange is used for support and violet for resistance
There are various sections in setting:
general settings - here you can select ATR length, multiplier and show labels
show and hide section of the current timeframe
other timeframe
show and hide other timeframe horizontals
Any suggestions are welcome
(MTF) Bollinger Bands + RE RSIs + Hidden Supports & ResistancesI merged some of my previous written indicators, because a combination of multi-timeframe Bollinger Bands, RE RSI and Resistance/Support levels could help a lot.
Don't forget to add my other useful indicator (Classical SnR) to the chart to maximize your profit!
Hidden Supports & Resistances + Round LevelsIf you search the internet, you won't find much about these types of resistance and support levels. Hidden levels are SnR levels calculated based on some psychological patterns and sometimes it's unbelievable that the chart responds to these levels.
So use the indicator and check the idea.
Classical Supports & ResistancesThis indicator shows classical resistance and support levels which retraced the chart lately. Notice that the condensed lines laying close together are showing an area of support and/or resistance.
But after all, it was a tedious work creating this indicator because like I've already said, pine script is a very odd and weak language which does not have many ordinary features like useful loops, simple line drawing and even reasonable variable casting!
So I was forced to use its built-in pivothigh() and pivotlow() functions without any handy documentation. I assume that even these functions don't work as expected, and because of that, I embedded "Sensitivity" and "Lookback Time" options in the indicator as a workaround.
Feel free to use it and send me your comments/solutions.
Session S/RThis indicator marks the resistances and supports of the post, pre and market sessions of the previous day projecting up to the market of the day, also it marks the hours of these three markets allowing to identify the beginning and end of the sessions in London, Hong Kong, and America.
Phicube EMASAR ( EMA Support and Resistance )Indicator based on the Concept created by Bo Williams. But unlike the original that uses MIMAs, EMAs are used here.
Exponential moving averages will be shown according to fractal alignment, in order to show the important support and resistance levels ( SAR ).
When the fractals are aligned to become support,
we will have the EMA in the graph with a bright color.
When the fractals are aligned to become resistance, we will have EMA in the graph with a matte color.
Available exponential moving averages: 17,34,72,144,305,610,1292 and 2584
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Indicador baseado no Conceito criado pelo Bo Williams. Mas diferente do original que utiliza MIMAs, aqui é utilizado EMAs.
As médias móveis exponenciais serão mostradas de acordo com o alinhamento dos fractais, com objetivo de mostrar os níveis importantes
de suporte e resistência( SAR ).
Quando estiver com os fractais alinhados virando suporte, teremos no gráfico a EMA com uma cor em tom brilhante.
Quando estiver com os fractais alinhados virando resistência, teremos no gráfico a EMA com uma cor em tom fosco.
Médias móveis exponenciais disponíveis: 17,34,72,144,305,610,1292 e 2584
Gap Automatic Retrocess LevelsThis Script detects Bearish / Bullish GAP at market opening 09:30 am NY and automatically traces backward levels, of which 2 are configurable at your discretion.
Custom Timeframe FibsThis is a testing project for fib levels to try out fivs on multi timeframes
Thank you ShoujiSuzuki
[PX] MTF Fractal Level This script identifies multi-timeframe fractal level, which can be used as support and resistance.
If you are looking for someone to develop your own indicator or trading strategy, don't hesitate to get in touch with me here on TradingView or below.
Contact:
www.pascal-simon.de
info@pascal-simon.de
[PX] Level & TrendlinesThe indicator identifies the intermediate fractal pattern, where neighboring fractals are either higher or lower. It plots horizontal level and trendlines based on those fractals and comes with a variety of settings.
If you are looking for someone to develop your on indicator or trading strategy, don't hesitate to get in touch with me here on TradingView or below.
Contact:
www.pascal-simon.de
info@pascal-simon.de
Support/Resistance (Rupprecht)Set the maximum data points to look back for a support resistance line, then set the pivot point threshold and your off to the races.
Very effective solution to have your support resistance points automatically show up on your chart. A good tip is to include 2 or 3 of this indicator on your chart with varying levels of degree for support and resistance categorized by color.
Best of luck :)
Automatic Support & ResistanceThe indicator attempts at automatic detection of support and resistance levels by identifying large swings/pivots in historical price action. These tops and bottoms in price action show where lots of buyers or sellers came into the market and might act as future levels of support or resistance. By default, the code detects the last 3 significant swing highs and the last 3 swing lows. It then places lines on the chart to highlight those levels.
Once you are comfortable with the code base and how the indicator operates, you may wish to expand upon it. One obvious addition to make would be inputs for the "Left Bars", "Right Bars" and "Quick Right" variables so that you can tune the indicator according to your own taste.
Feel free to tweak the code and let everyone know in the comment section if you are able to improvise it.
Happy trading:-)
AVERAGE MULTI_SMAIndicator returns an average of 5 SMAs. an interesting point that I have noticed that the price has several times reacted on it.
Note 1: Do not just use this as a criterion for buying and selling, use as one more aid.
Note 2: It is possible to leave in the chart all the averages, if you feel it necessary.
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Indicador retorna uma média de 5 SMAs. um ponto interessante que tenho notado que o preço tem diversas vezes reagido nele.
Observação 1: Não use apenas isso como critério para compra e venda, use como mais um auxilio.
Observação 2: É possivel deixar no grafico todas as médias, caso você ache necessário.
Volume Area Profile (Индикатор горизонтальных объемов)Volume Area Profile (Индикатор горизонтальных объемов)
Данные введены для графика GC!- Futures Gold - Дата: 20 мая 2019
Индикатор интегрирует данные полученные Вами после анализа кластерного графика объемов цены и строит зоны профиля объемных уровней поддержки и сопротивления
Необходимо отредактировать входные параметры:
Resistance_max - верхняя граница зоны сопротивления
Resistance_min - нижняя граница зоны сопротивления
Support_max - верхняя граница зоны поддержки
Support_min - нижняя граница зоны поддержки