Range PolarityDescription:
This indicator is a "Rate of Change" style oscillator designed to measure market dynamics through the lens of price ranges. By utilizing the true range in conjunction with high and low separation, this script produces two distinct oscillators: one for positive price shifts and one for negative price shifts.
Key Features:
High/Low Isolation:
The script calculates the relative movement of upwards and downwards price movements over a user-defined period. This separation provides a nuanced view of market behavior, offering two separate signals for comparison.
Dynamic Transform Smoothing:
A smoothing transform is applied to the signals, ensuring better outlier handling while maintaining sensitivity to price extremes. This makes the oscillator especially suited for identifying overbought and oversold conditions.
Zero-Centered:
The zero line acts as a "gravity point," where shifts away or toward zero indicate market momentum. Signal crosses or reversals from extreme zones can signal potential entry or exit points.
Outlier Identification:
Unlike traditional ATR based strategies (e.g., Keltner Channels ), this indicator isolates high and low ranges, creating a more granular view of market extremes. These measurements can help identify shifts from the outlying positions and reversal opportunities.
Visual Enhancements:
Multiple layers enhance the visual distinction of the positive and negative transformations. Horizontal lines at key thresholds provide visual reference for overbought, oversold, and equilibrium zones.
How to Use:
Primary signals are shifts from outlying positions or a positive/negative cross. An extreme reading itself can reveal an incoming reversal when calibrated with other indicators or compared with higher timeframes. Pairing "Range Polarity" with volume and momentum can create a comprehensive strategy.
In conclusion, be aware the base length controls the window for high/low contributions while the transform smoothing enhances the raw data through normalization within a tempered range to filter out insignificant fluctuations.
Merry Christmas to all and have a Happy New Year!
사이클
ROC with AveragesMain Idea
This script provides traders with a comprehensive view of market momentum by calculating the Rate of Change (ROC) and categorizing its impact into averages of positive, negative, and total values.
Key Features
Rate of Change (ROC) Calculation: Measures the percentage change in closing prices over a user-defined period.
Categorical Averages:
Positive Average: Average ROC for upward movements.
Negative Average: Average ROC for downward movements.
Total Average: Aggregate average across all movements.
Dynamic Visualization: Plots ROC alongside its categorized averages for better trend analysis.
Benefits
Simplifies the evaluation of market trends by breaking down data into actionable insights.
Helps traders identify the strength of upward or downward movements.
Offers a clear visual representation for quick decision-making.
This structure highlights the purpose and value of the script while aligning with the Minto Pyramid Principle. Let me know if you'd like further refinements!
الفكرة الرئيسية
يوفر هذا السكربت للمتداولين رؤية شاملة لزخم السوق من خلال حساب معدل التغير (ROC) وتصنيفه إلى متوسطات القيم الإيجابية والسلبية والإجمالية.
المميزات الرئيسية
حساب معدل التغير (ROC): يقيس النسبة المئوية للتغير في أسعار الإغلاق خلال فترة محددة يختارها المستخدم.
المتوسطات التصنيفية:
المتوسط الإيجابي: متوسط معدل التغير للحركات الصعودية.
المتوسط السلبي: متوسط معدل التغير للحركات الهبوطية.
المتوسط الإجمالي: متوسط إجمالي يشمل جميع الحركات.
تصور ديناميكي: يعرض معدل التغير إلى جانب المتوسطات المصنفة لتسهيل تحليل الاتجاهات.
الفوائد
يبسط تقييم اتجاهات السوق من خلال تقسيم البيانات إلى رؤى قابلة للتنفيذ.
يساعد المتداولين على تحديد قوة الحركات الصعودية أو الهبوطية.
يقدم تمثيلاً بصرياً واضحاً لاتخاذ قرارات سريعة ودقيقة.
MTF Countdown with Direction - AynetIndicator Definition and Inputs:
pineCopyindicator('MTF Countdown with Direction - Aynet', overlay = true)
This code creates a Multiple Time Frame (MTF) countdown indicator with direction
The overlay = true parameter places the indicator on top of the price chart
Timeframe Options:
Users can choose to show/hide the following timeframes:
1 minute
5 minutes
15 minutes
30 minutes
1 hour
4 hours
Daily
Time Calculations:
pineCopyget_current_time()
Calculates the current time
Converts Unix timestamp to seconds
Calculates time since midnight
Returns time broken down into hours, minutes, and seconds
Countdown Calculation:
pineCopyget_period_countdown(period_seconds)
Calculates remaining time for each timeframe
Computes elapsed time in current period
Returns remaining time in hours, minutes, and seconds
Direction and Closing Price Calculation:
Separate functions for each timeframe (get_direction_and_close_1m(), get_direction_and_close_5m(), etc.)
Each function:
Gets current closing price
Compares with previous closing price
Determines direction (up: 1, down: -1, sideways: 0)
Returns direction and closing price
Table Creation and Updates:
Creates a table in the top right corner
Table consists of 4 columns:
Period (Timeframe)
Time Left (Remaining time)
Direction (Shown with arrows)
Close (Closing price)
Each row has a different background color
Direction arrows:
Green up arrow (▲): Price rising
Red down arrow (▼): Price falling
Gray line (―): Price sideways
Dynamic Data Structures:
pineCopyvar timeframes = array.new_int()
var timeframe_names = array.new_string()
var show_array = array.new_bool()
Uses dynamic arrays for timeframes
Adds selected timeframes to arrays on first run
Key Features:
Shows remaining time until period close
Displays price direction for each timeframe
Shows current closing prices
All information in a single, easy-to-read table
This indicator helps traders by providing a comprehensive view of:
When each timeframe will close
The direction of price movement
Current closing prices
across multiple timeframes in a single table, making it easier to track market movements across different time periods.
The color-coding and arrow system makes it visually intuitive to understand market direction at a glance, while the countdown timer helps with timing decisions.
Percentual Variation This script is an indicator for plotting percentage-based lines using the previous day's closing price. It is useful for traders who want to visualize support and resistance levels derived from predefined percentages. Here's what the script does:
Calculates percentage levels:
It uses the previous day's closing price to calculate two positive levels (above the close) and two negative levels (below the close) based on fixed percentages:
+0.25% and +0.50% (above the close).
-0.25% and -0.50% (below the close).
Plots the lines on the chart:
Draws four horizontal lines representing the calculated levels:
Green lines indicate levels above the closing price.
Red lines indicate levels below the closing price.
Displays labels on the chart:
Adds labels near the lines showing the corresponding percentage, such as "+0.25%", "+0.50%", "-0.25%", and "-0.50%".
This script provides a clear visual representation of key percentage-based levels, which can be used as potential entry, exit, or target points in trading strategies.
Compare TOTAL, TOTAL2, TOTAL3, and OTHERSCompare TOTAL, TOTAL2, TOTAL3, and OTHERS
This indicator compares the performance of major cryptocurrency market cap indices: TOTAL, TOTAL2, TOTAL3, and OTHERS. It normalizes each index's performance relative to its starting value and visualizes their relative changes over time.
Features
- Normalized Performance: Tracks the percentage change of each index from its initial value.
- Customizable Timeframe: Allows users to select a base timeframe for the data (e.g., daily, weekly).
- Dynamic Labels: Displays the latest performance of each index as a label on the chart, aligned to the right of the corresponding line for easy comparison.
- Color-Coded Lines: Each index is assigned a distinct color for clear differentiation:
-- TOTAL (Blue): Represents the total cryptocurrency market cap.
-- TOTAL2 (Green): Excludes Bitcoin.
-- TOTAL3 (Orange): Excludes Bitcoin and Ethereum.
-- OTHERS (Red): Represents all cryptocurrencies excluding the top 10 by market cap.
- Baseline Reference: Includes a horizontal line at 0% for reference.
Use Cases:
- Market Trends: Identify which segments of the cryptocurrency market are outperforming or underperforming over time.
- Portfolio Insights: Assess the impact of Bitcoin and Ethereum dominance on the broader market.
- Market Analysis: Compare smaller-cap coins (OTHERS) with broader indices (TOTAL, TOTAL2, and TOTAL3).
This script is ideal for traders and analysts who want a quick, visual way to track how different segments of the cryptocurrency market perform relative to each other over time.
Note: The performance is normalized to highlight percentage changes, not absolute values.
Pi Cycle MACD Inverse OscillatorPi Cycle MACD Inverse Oscillator with Gradient and Days Since Last Top
This indicator is ideal for Bitcoin traders seeking a robust tool to visualize long-term and short-term trends with enhanced clarity and actionable insights.
This script combines the concept of the Pi Cycle indicator with a unique MACD-based inverse oscillator to analyze Bitcoin market trends. It introduces several features to help traders understand market conditions better:
Inverse Oscillator:
- Oscillator ranges between 1 and -1.
- A value of 1 indicates the two moving averages (350 MA and 111 MA) are equal.
- A value of -1 indicates the maximum observed distance between the moving averages during the selected lookback period.
- The oscillator dynamically adjusts to price changes using a configurable scaling factor.
Gradient Visualization:
The oscillator line transitions smoothly from green (closer to -1) to yellow (at 0) and red (closer to 1).
The color gradient provides a quick visual cue for market momentum.
Days Since Last Pi Cycle Top:
Calculates and displays the number of days since the last "Pi Cycle Top" (defined as a crossover between the two moving averages).
The label updates dynamically and appears only on the most recent bar.
Conditional Fill:
Highlights the area between 0 and 1 with a green gradient when the price is above the long moving average.
Enhances visual understanding of the oscillator's position relative to key thresholds.
Inputs:
- Long Moving Average (350 default): Determines the primary trend.
- Short Moving Average (111 default): Measures shorter-term momentum.
- Oscillator Lookback Period (100 default): Defines the range for normalizing the oscillator.
- Price Scaling Factor (0.01 default): Adjusts the normalization to account for large price fluctuations.
How to Use:
- Use the oscillator to identify potential reversal points and trend momentum.
- Look for transitions in the gradient color and the position relative to 0.
- Monitor the "Days Since Last Top" label for insights into the market's cycle timing.
- Utilize the conditional fill to quickly assess when the market is in a favorable position above the long moving average.
Fibonacci Extensions and Retracements for Selected TimeframesPurpose of the Script
This script plots Fibonacci levels (retracements and extensions) based on the high and low points of the previous day, previous week, or previous month. It is a trading aid to help identify potential support and resistance zones. These zones are often used by traders to determine entry or exit points for trades.
How It Works
Select Timeframe
The trader can choose whether to calculate Fibonacci levels based on the high and low points of the previous day, previous week, or previous month.
This is selected using the timeframe_input input.
Examples:
"D" for the previous day
"W" for the previous week
"M" for the previous month
Calculate Price Range
The script calculates the price range using the high and low of the selected timeframe:
Formula: price_range = High - Low
Draw Fibonacci Levels
Retracements: Within the price range, Fibonacci levels such as 12%, 23%, 38%, 50%, 61%, 78%, and 88% are calculated. These help identify potential support or resistance zones.
Extensions: Beyond the price range, Fibonacci extensions such as 127%, 161%, 200%, 224%, and 241% are plotted to indicate potential breakout targets.
Visualization
The script plots lines and labels for each level.
These lines extend to the right, providing real-time guidance during trading.
Colors and line styles can be customized to match personal preferences.
How to Use as a Trading Aid
Use Fibonacci Retracements:
Use retracements (e.g., 38%, 50%, 61%) to identify potential support or resistance zones.
Example: If the price dropped sharply the previous day, the retracement levels could act as support during a rebound.
Use Fibonacci Extensions:
Extensions help identify price targets when the price breaks above or below the high or low of the previous day, week, or month.
Example: After a breakout above the previous week’s high, the 127% or 161% level could serve as a target.
Adjust Timeframe:
Choose the timeframe that suits your strategy:
Intraday traders can use the previous day’s high and low.
Swing traders might prefer the previous week.
Long-term traders could work with the previous month.
Example
A trader selects the weekly timeframe (W) to analyze the high and low of the previous week:
The script calculates the price range based on the high and low of the previous week.
Fibonacci retracements (e.g., 50% and 61%) are drawn to identify potential support zones.
Fibonacci extensions (e.g., 127% and 161%) help define price targets for a potential breakout above or below the range.
Candle-Based Negative Space (Improved)This script visualizes the concept of negative space (when a candle closes below a defined baseline) and positive space (when a candle closes above the baseline) on a price chart. It uses user-defined inputs to configure the baseline and optionally includes a moving average for additional trend analysis. Below is a detailed explanation of the script and suggestions for improving its plotting.
Explanation of the Script
Purpose
The script helps traders visualize the relationship between price movements and a dynamically chosen baseline. The baseline can be based on:
The high/low of the previous candle.
The open/close of the current candle.
The "negative space" is calculated when the closing price is below the baseline, and the "positive space" is calculated when the closing price is above the baseline. The sum of these spaces over a period is plotted as a histogram to provide insights into market strength.
Swing-Based VWAPSwing-Based VWAP
Summary:
The "Swing-Based VWAP" indicator enhances traditional VWAP calculations by incorporating swing-based logic. It dynamically adapts to market conditions by identifying key swing highs and lows and calculating VWAP levels around these pivot points. This makes it a versatile tool for traders seeking actionable price insights.
Explanation:
What is Swing-Based VWAP?
The Swing-Based VWAP is a modified version of the Volume-Weighted Average Price (VWAP). It calculates VWAP not only for a chosen timeframe (e.g., session, week) but also adapts dynamically to market swings. By identifying swing highs and lows, it offers more precise levels for potential price action.
Unique Features:
1. Dynamic Swing Integration:
- Uses pivot points to determine significant price levels.
- Calculates VWAP based on these points to adapt to market trends.
2. User-Friendly Settings:
- Includes options to hide VWAP on higher timeframes for chart clarity.
- Flexible swing size input for adjusting sensitivity.
How to Use:
1. Configuring Swing Settings:
- Use the "Swing Setting" input to determine the sensitivity of swing detection.
- Higher values identify broader swings, while smaller values capture more granular movements.
2. Enabling/Disabling VWAP:
- Toggle VWAP visibility using the "Use VWAP" option.
- The "Hide VWAP on 1D or Above" setting lets you control visibility on higher timeframes.
3. Anchor Period:
- Select your preferred anchoring period (e.g., session, week) to match your trading style.
4. Adjusting the Data Source:
- Use the "Source" input to select the price source (default: HLC3).
5. Visualizing Swing-Based VWAP:
- The script plots a dynamic VWAP line based on detected swing points.
- This line highlights average price levels weighted by volume and swing pivots.
Market Movement After OpenDescription:
This script provides a detailed visualization of market movements during key trading hours: the German market opening (08:00–09:00 UTC+1) and the US market opening (15:30–16:30 UTC+1). It is designed to help traders analyze price behavior in these critical trading periods by capturing and presenting movement patterns and trends directly on the chart and in an interactive table.
Key Features:
Market Movement Analysis:
Tracks the price movement during the German market's first hour (08:00–09:00 UTC+1) and the US market's opening session (15:30–16:30 UTC+1).
Analyzes whether the price moved up or down during these intervals.
Visual Representation:
Dynamically colored price lines indicate upward (green) or downward (red) movement during the respective periods.
Labels ("DE" for Germany and "US" for the United States) mark key moments in the chart.
Historical Data Table:
Displays the past 10 trading days' movement trends in an interactive table, including:
Date: Trading date.
German Market Movement: Up (▲), Down (▼), or Neutral (-) for 08:00–09:00 UTC+1.
US Market Movement: Up (▲), Down (▼), or Neutral (-) for 15:30–16:30 UTC+1.
The table uses color coding for easy interpretation: green for upward movements, red for downward, and gray for neutral.
Real-Time Updates:
Automatically updates during live trading sessions to reflect the most recent movements.
Highlights incomplete periods (e.g., ongoing sessions) to indicate their status.
Customizable:
Suitable for intraday analysis or broader studies of market trends.
Designed to overlay directly on any price chart.
Use Case:
This script is particularly useful for traders who focus on market openings, which are often characterized by high volatility and significant price movements. By providing a clear visual representation of historical and live data, it aids in understanding and capitalizing on market trends during these critical periods.
Notes:
The script works best when the chart is set to the appropriate timezone (UTC+1 for the German market or your local equivalent).
For precise trading decisions, consider combining this script with other technical indicators or trading strategies.
Feel free to share feedback or suggest additional features to enhance the script!
ATR Multi-Timeframe (Trend Direction + Current Levels) Indicator Name
ATR Multi-Timeframe (Trend Direction + Current Levels)
Description
This indicator helps you visualize support and resistance levels based on the Average True Range (ATR) and track the current trend direction across multiple timeframes (daily, weekly, and monthly). It is a valuable tool for traders looking to enhance decision-making and market volatility analysis.
Key Features
Multi-Timeframe ATR Analysis:
Calculates the Average True Range (ATR) and True Range (TR) for daily, weekly, and monthly timeframes.
Trend Direction Indicators:
Displays trend direction using arrows (▲ for uptrend, ▼ for downtrend) with color-coded labels (green for uptrend, red for downtrend).
Support and Resistance Levels:
Dynamically calculates trend levels (Open ± ATR) and opposite levels for each timeframe.
Persistent lines extend these levels into the future for better visualization.
Customizable Settings:
Toggle visibility of daily, weekly, and monthly levels.
Adjust line width and colors for each timeframe.
Summary Table:
Displays a compact table showing ATR percentages, TR percentages, and trend direction for all timeframes.
Why Use This Indicator?
Quickly identify key support and resistance levels across different timeframes.
Understand market volatility through ATR-based levels.
Spot trends and reversals with easy-to-read visual elements.
How to Use:
Add the indicator to your chart.
Enable or disable specific timeframes (Daily, Weekly, Monthly) in the settings.
Adjust line styles and colors to match your preferences.
Use the displayed levels to plan entry/exit points or manage risk.
This indicator is perfect for both swing and intraday traders who want a clear and dynamic view of volatility and trend across multiple timeframes.
German Market Opening UTC+1Description:
This script highlights the opening time of the German stock market (08:00 UTC+1) on a TradingView chart. It is designed to help traders quickly identify market openings and analyze price movements during this key trading period.
Key Features:
Market Opening Identification:
Automatically detects the exact moment the German stock market opens each day (08:00 UTC+1).
Marks the opening with a vertical line spanning the entire chart and a label for visual clarity.
Custom Indicators:
A blue line is drawn from the lowest to the highest price of the opening candle, extending across the chart to visually indicate the start of the trading day.
A labeled marker reading "DE-Opening" is placed at the top of the opening candle for additional clarity.
Ease of Use:
Simple overlay indicator that works seamlessly on any timeframe chart.
Helps traders focus on key opening price action.
Use Case:
This script is particularly useful for day traders and scalpers who want to identify and analyze the price behavior around the opening of the German stock market. It provides a visual cue to help traders develop strategies or make informed decisions during this active trading period.
Note:
Ensure your chart’s timezone is set to match UTC+1 or appropriately adjust for your location to ensure accurate time alignment.
If you have questions or suggestions, feel free to provide feedback!
EMA Squeeze RythmHere's a description of this indicator and its purpose:
This indicator is based on the concept of price consolidation and volatility contraction using multiple Exponential Moving Averages (EMAs). It primarily looks for "squeeze" conditions where the EMAs converge, indicating potential market consolidation and subsequent breakout opportunities.
Key Features:
1. Uses 8 EMAs (20-55 period) to measure price compression
2. Measures the distance between fastest (20) and slowest (55) EMAs in ATR units
3. Identifies four distinct states:
- PRE-SQZE: Initial convergence of EMAs
- SQZE: Tighter convergence
- EXT-SQZE: Extreme convergence (highest probability of breakout)
- RELEASE: EMAs begin to expand (potential breakout in progress)
Best Used For:
- Identifying potential breakout setups
- Finding periods of low volatility before explosive moves
- Confirming trend strength using higher timeframe analysis
- Trading mean reversion strategies during squeeze states
- Catching momentum moves during release states
The indicator works well on any timeframe but is particularly effective on 15M to 4H charts for most liquid markets. It includes higher timeframe analysis to help confirm the broader market context.
Asset Indexed by Future Interest
Este script em Pine Script calcula e exibe o índice de um ativo em relação à taxa de juros futuros (DI1) em um painel inferior. Ele obtém o preço de fechamento do ativo e a taxa de juros futuros DI1!, e em seguida, calcula o índice do ativo dividindo o preço do ativo pela taxa de juros futuros. Para evitar a divisão por zero, o script realiza uma validação para garantir que o valor da taxa de juros não seja nulo ou zero. O índice calculado é então plotado no painel inferior, em uma linha verde, permitindo que os usuários visualizem a relação entre o preço do ativo e os juros futuros de curto prazo. Esse índice pode ser útil para analisar como a taxa de juros influencia o comportamento do ativo.
This script in Pine Script calculates and displays the ratio of an asset to the future interest rate (DI1) in a lower panel. It obtains the asset's closing price and the future interest rate DI1!, and then calculates the asset index by dividing the asset price by the future interest rate. To avoid division by zero, the script performs validation to ensure that the interest rate value is not null or zero. The calculated index is then plotted in the bottom panel, in a green line, allowing users to visualize the relationship between the asset's price and short-term future interest. This index can be useful for analyzing how the interest rate influences the asset's behavior.
Adjust Asset for Future Interest (Brazil)Este script foi criado para ajustar o preço de um ativo com base na taxa de juros DI11!, que reflete a expectativa do mercado para os juros futuros. O objetivo é mostrar como o valor do ativo seria influenciado se fosse diretamente ajustado pela variação dessa taxa de juros.
Como funciona?
Preço do Ativo
O script começa capturando o preço de fechamento do ativo que está sendo visualizado no gráfico. Esse é o ponto de partida para o cálculo.
Taxa de Juros DI11!
Em seguida, ele busca os valores diários da taxa DI11! no mercado. Esta taxa é uma referência de juros de curto prazo, usada para ajustes financeiros e projeções econômicas.
Fator de Ajuste
Com a taxa de juros DI11!, o script calcula um fator de ajuste simples:
Fator de Ajuste
=
1
+
DI11
100
Fator de Ajuste=1+
100
DI11
Esse fator traduz a taxa percentual em um multiplicador aplicado ao preço do ativo.
Cálculo do Ativo Ajustado
Multiplica o preço do ativo pelo fator de ajuste para obter o valor ajustado do ativo. Este cálculo mostra como o preço seria se fosse diretamente influenciado pela variação da taxa DI11!.
Exibição no Gráfico
O script plota o preço ajustado do ativo como uma linha azul no gráfico, com maior espessura para facilitar a visualização. O resultado é uma curva que reflete o impacto teórico da taxa de juros DI11! sobre o ativo.
Utilidade
Este indicador é útil para entender como as taxas de juros podem influenciar ativos financeiros de forma hipotética. Ele é especialmente interessante para analistas que desejam avaliar a relação entre o mercado de renda variável e as condições de juros no curto prazo.
This script was created to adjust the price of an asset based on the DI11! interest rate, which reflects the market's expectation for future interest rates. The goal is to show how the asset's value would be influenced if it were directly adjusted by the variation of this interest rate.
How does it work?
Asset Price
The script starts by capturing the closing price of the asset that is being viewed on the chart. This is the starting point for the calculation.
DI11! Interest Rate
The script then searches for the daily values of the DI11! rate in the market. This rate is a short-term interest reference, used for financial adjustments and economic projections.
Adjustment Factor
With the DI11! interest rate, the script calculates a simple adjustment factor:
Adjustment Factor
=
1
+
DI11
100
Adjustment Factor=1+
100
DI11
This factor translates the percentage rate into a multiplier applied to the asset's price.
Adjusted Asset Calculation
Multiplies the asset price by the adjustment factor to obtain the adjusted asset value. This calculation shows how the price would be if it were directly influenced by the variation of the DI11! rate.
Display on the Chart
The script plots the adjusted asset price as a blue line on the chart, with greater thickness for easier visualization. The result is a curve that reflects the theoretical impact of the DI11! interest rate on the asset.
Usefulness
This indicator is useful for understanding how interest rates can hypothetically influence financial assets. It is especially interesting for analysts who want to assess the relationship between the equity market and short-term interest rate conditions.
PROWIN STUDY ALTCOIN INDEXPROWIN STUDY ALTCOIN INDEX
This indicator tracks the performance of key altcoin dominance indices (BTC.D, ETH.D, USDT.D, USDC.D, and DAI.D) by analyzing their closing prices. It calculates an Exponential Moving Average (EMA) to highlight the overall trend of the altcoin market. Key horizontal levels representing support (limit up), resistance (limit down), and a central line are drawn to help identify potential price action zones. This indicator is designed for analysis on the others.d asset in a daily timeframe, providing insights into market movements and altcoin dominance shifts.
Percent Movement HighlighterThe Percent Movement Highlighter is a custom TradingView indicator that visually highlights candles based on their percentage movement relative to the previous day's close. The indicator uses two user-defined thresholds:
Positive Threshold: Marks candles that move up by a specified percentage or more.
Negative Threshold: Marks candles that move down by a specified percentage or more.
Features:
Visual Highlights:
Green candles for upward moves exceeding the positive threshold.
Red candles for downward moves exceeding the negative threshold.
Dynamic Counters:
Displays a summary label that counts the number of positive, negative, and neutral candles dynamically as the chart progresses.
User Inputs:
Customizable positive and negative percentage thresholds to suit different trading strategies.
This tool is useful for traders seeking to identify significant price movements and analyze market volatility efficiently.
Pivot Highs/Lows with Bar CountsWhat does the indicator do?
This indicator adds labels to a chart at swing (a.k.a., "pivot") highs and lows. Each label may contain a date, the closing price at the swing, the number of bars since the last swing in the same direction, and the number of bars from the last swing in the opposite direction. A table is also added to the chart that shows the average, min, and max number of bars between swings.
OK, but how do I use it?
Many markets -- especially sideways-moving ones -- commonly cycle between swing highs and lows at regular time intervals. By measuring the number of bars between highs and lows -- both same-sided swings (i.e., H-H and L-L) and opposite-sided swings (i.e., H-L and L-H) -- you can then project the averages of those bar counts from the last high or low swing to make predictions about where the next swing high or low should occur. Note that this indicator does not make the projection for you. You have to determine which swing you want to project from and then use the bar counts from the indicator to draw a line, place a label, etc.
Example: Chart of BTC/USD
The indicator shows pivot highs and lows with bar counts, and it displays a table of stats on those pivots.
If you focus on the center section of the chart, you can see that prices were moving in a sideways channel with very regular highs and lows. This indicator counts the bars between these pivots, and you could have used those counts to predict when the next high or low may have occurred.
The bar counts do not work as well on the more recent section of the chart because there are no regularly time swings.
TASC 2025.01 Linear Predictive Filters█ OVERVIEW
This script implements a suite of tools for identifying and utilizing dominant cycles in time series data, as introduced by John Ehlers in the "Linear Predictive Filters And Instantaneous Frequency" article featured in the January 2025 edition of TASC's Traders' Tips . Dominant cycle information can help traders adapt their indicators and strategies to changing market conditions.
█ CONCEPTS
Conventional technical indicators and strategies often rely on static, unchanging parameters, which may fail to account for the dynamic nature of market data. In his article, John Ehlers applies digital signal processing principles to address this issue, introducing linear predictive filters to identify cyclic information for adapting indicators and strategies to evolving market conditions.
This approach treats market data as a complex series in the time domain. Analyzing the series in the frequency domain reveals information about its cyclic components. To reduce the impact of frequencies outside a range of interest and focus on a specific range of cycles, Ehlers applies second-order highpass and lowpass filters to the price data, which attenuate or remove wavelengths outside the desired range. This band-limited analysis isolates specific parts of the frequency spectrum for various trading styles, e.g., longer wavelengths for position trading or shorter wavelengths for swing trading.
After filtering the series to produce band-limited data, Ehlers applies a linear predictive filter to predict future values a few bars ahead. The filter, calculated based on the techniques proposed by Lloyd Griffiths, adaptively minimizes the error between the latest data point and prediction, successively adjusting its coefficients to align with the band-limited series. The filter's coefficients can then be applied to generate an adaptive estimate of the band-limited data's structure in the frequency domain and identify the dominant cycle.
█ USAGE
This script implements the following tools presented in the article:
Griffiths Predictor
This tool calculates a linear predictive filter to forecast future data points in band-limited price data. The crosses between the prediction and signal lines can provide potential trade signals.
Griffiths Spectrum
This tool calculates a partial frequency spectrum of the band-limited price data derived from the linear predictive filter's coefficients, displaying a color-coded representation of the frequency information in the pane.
Griffiths Dominant Cycle
This tool compares the cyclic components within the partial spectrum and identifies the frequency with the highest power, i.e., the dominant cycle . Traders can use this dominant cycle information to tune other indicators and strategies, which may help promote better alignment with dynamic market conditions.
Notes on parameters
Bandpass boundaries:
In the article, Ehlers recommends an upper bound of 125 bars or higher to capture longer-term cycles for position trading. He recommends an upper bound of 40 bars and a lower bound of 18 bars for swing trading. If traders use smaller lower bounds, Ehlers advises a minimum of eight bars to minimize the potential effects of aliasing.
Data length:
The Griffiths predictor can use a relatively small data length, as autocorrelation diminishes rapidly with lag. However, for optimal spectrum and dominant cycle calculations, the length must match or exceed the upper bound of the bandpass filter. Ehlers recommends avoiding excessively long lengths to maintain responsiveness to shorter-term cycles.
Adjustable Entry Price Levels by Sobhi v6Adjustable Entry Price Levels", is designed to display customizable price levels on a chart, allowing traders to visualize key price zones relative to a chosen entry price. Here's a detailed breakdown of its functionality:
Purpose
The indicator helps traders create and manage equidistant price levels (both above and below a selected entry price). These levels can assist in planning trades, setting stop-loss and take-profit levels, or identifying key market zones for decision-making.
Features
Entry Price Input:
Users can specify a starting price (Entry Price) to base the levels on.
Adjustable Distance Between Levels:
Levels are spaced at a user-defined interval (Distance), creating equidistant horizontal lines.
Number of Levels:
Users can select how many levels to display above and below the entry price (Number of Levels).
Line Customization:
Style: Choose between Solid, Dotted, or Dashed lines.
Color: Customize the color for upward and downward levels (Line Color Up and Line Color Down).
Thickness: Adjust line thickness (Line Width).
Label Customization:
Visibility: Option to show or hide labels on each level (Show Labels).
Font Size: Set the size of the text for level labels (Label Font Size).
Colors: Separate customization for labels above (Label Color Up) and below (Label Color Down) the entry price.
Extended Line Display:
The lines extend backward (Extend Bars Back) and forward (Extend Bars Forward) to ensure visibility over a larger section of the chart.
Visualization
Upward Levels:
Represented by blue (default) horizontal lines above the entry price.
Labels display the price value of each level in the same color.
Downward Levels:
Represented by red (default) horizontal lines below the entry price.
Labels display the price value of each level in the same color.
Example Use Case
Scenario 1: Support and Resistance Planning
A trader can define a key level (Entry Price) and observe nearby support and resistance zones using the calculated price levels.
Scenario 2: Risk Management
The indicator helps in visualizing stop-loss and take-profit areas equidistant from the entry price.
Scenario 3: Breakout Targets
Traders can use the levels to anticipate potential breakout or breakdown targets.
Customization Options
This indicator is highly customizable, making it versatile for different trading strategies. Traders can tweak:
The visual appearance of the levels (style, color, width).
The number of levels and their spacing.
Whether labels are displayed and their style.
Volume-MACD-RSI Integrated StrategyDescription:
This script integrates three well-known technical analysis tools—Volume, MACD, and RSI—into a single signal meant to help traders identify potential turning points under strong market conditions.
Concept Overview:
Volume Filter: We compare the current bar’s volume to a 20-period volume average and require it to exceed a specified multiplier. This ensures that signals occur only during periods of heightened market participation. The logic is that moves on low volume are less reliable, so we wait for increased activity to confirm potential trend changes.
MACD Momentum Shift:
We incorporate MACD crossovers to determine when momentum is changing direction. MACD is a popular momentum indicator that identifies shifts in trend by comparing short-term and long-term EMAs. A bullish crossover (MACD line crossing above the signal line) may suggest upward momentum is building, while a bearish crossunder can indicate momentum turning downward.
RSI Market Condition Check:
RSI helps us identify overbought or oversold conditions. By requiring that RSI be oversold on buy signals and overbought on sell signals, we attempt to pinpoint entries where price could be at an extreme. The idea is to position entries or exits at junctures where price may be due for a reversal.
How the Script Works Together:
Volume Confirmation: No signals fire unless there’s strong volume. This reduces false positives.
MACD Momentum Check: Once volume confirms market interest, MACD crossover events serve as a trigger to initiate consideration of a trade signal.
RSI Condition: Finally, RSI determines whether the market is at an extreme. This final layer helps ensure we only act on signals that have both momentum shift and a price at an extreme level, potentially increasing the reliability of signals.
Intended Use:
This script can help highlight potential reversal points or trend shifts during active market periods.
Traders can use these signals as a starting point for deeper analysis. For instance, a “BUY” arrow may prompt a trader to investigate the market context, confirm with other methods, or look for patterns that further support a long entry.
The script is best used on markets with reliable volume data, such as stocks or futures, and can be experimented with across different timeframes. Adjusting the RSI thresholds, MACD parameters, and volume multiplier can help tailor it to specific instruments or trading styles.
Chart Setup:
When adding this script to your chart, it should be the only indicator present, so you can clearly see the red “BUY” arrows and green “SELL” arrows at the candle closes where signals occur.
The chart should be kept clean and uncluttered for clarity. No other indicators are necessary since the logic is already integrated into this single script.
4-Year Cycles [jpkxyz]Overview of the Script
I wanted to write a script that encompasses the wide-spread macro fund manager investment thesis: "Crypto is simply and expression of macro." A thesis pioneered by the likes of Raoul Pal (EXPAAM) , Andreesen Horowitz (A16Z) , Joe McCann (ASYMETRIC) , Bob Loukas and many more.
Cycle Theory Background:
The 2007-2008 financial crisis transformed central bank monetary policy by introducing:
- Quantitative Easing (QE): Creating money to buy assets and inject liquidity
- Coordinated global monetary interventions
Proactive 4-year economic cycles characterised by:
- Expansionary periods (low rates, money creation)
- Followed by contraction/normalisation
Central banks now deliberately manipulate liquidity, interest rates, and asset prices to control economic cycles, using monetary policy as a precision tool rather than a blunt instrument.
Cycle Characteristics (based on historical cycles):
- A cycle has 4 seasons (Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter)
- Each season with a cycle lasts 365 days
- The Cycle Low happens towards the beginning of the Spring Season of each new cycle
- This is followed by a run up throughout the Spring and Summer Season
- The Cycle High happens towards the end of the Fall Season
- The Winter season is characterised by price corrections until establishing a new floor in the Spring of the next cycle
Key Functionalities
1. Cycle Tracking
- Divides market history into 4-year cycles (Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter)
- Starts tracking cycles from 2011 (first cycle after the 2007 crisis cycle)
- Identifies and marks cycle boundaries
2. Visualization
- Colors background based on current cycle season
- Draws lines connecting:
- Cycle highs and lows
- Inter-cycle price movements
- Adds labels showing:
- Percentage gains/losses between cycles
- Number of days between significant points
3. Customization Options
- Allows users to customize:
- Colors for each season
- Line and label colors
- Label size
- Background opacity
Detailed Mechanism
Cycle Identification
- Uses a modulo calculation to determine the current season in the 4-year cycle
- Preset boundary years include 2015, 2019, 2023, 2027
- Automatically tracks and marks cycle transitions
Price Analysis
- Tracks highest and lowest prices within each cycle
- Calculates percentage changes:
- Intra-cycle (low to high)
- Inter-cycle (previous high to current high/low)
Visualization Techniques
- Background color changes based on current cycle season
- Dashed and solid lines connect significant price points
- Labels provide quantitative insights about price movements
Unique Aspects
1. Predictive Cycle Framework: Provides a structured way to view market movements beyond traditional technical analysis
2. Seasonal Color Coding: Intuitive visual representation of market cycle stages
3. Comprehensive Price Tracking: Captures both intra-cycle and inter-cycle price dynamics
4. Highly Customizable: Users can adjust visual parameters to suit their preferences
Potential Use Cases
- Technical analysis for long-term investors
- Identifying market cycle patterns
- Understanding historical price movement rhythms
- Educational tool for market cycle theory
Limitations/Considerations
- Based on a predefined 4-year cycle model (Liquidity Cycles)
- Historic Cycle Structures are not an indication for future performance
- May not perfectly represent all market behavior
- Requires visual interpretation
This script is particularly interesting for investors who believe in cyclical market theories and want a visual, data-driven representation of market stages.
Weekly Covered Calls Strategy with IV & Delta LogicWhat Does the Indicator Do?
this is interactive you must use it with your options chain to input data based on the contract you want to trade.
Visualize three strike price levels for covered calls based on:
Aggressive (closest to price, riskier).
Moderate (mid-range, balanced).
Low Delta (farthest, safer).
Incorporate Implied Volatility (IV) from the options chain to make strike predictions more realistic and aligned with market sentiment. Adjust the risk tolerance by modifying Delta inputs and IV values. Risk is defined for example .30 delta means 30% chance of your shares being assigned. If you want to generate steady income with your shares you might want to lower the risk of them being assigned to .05 or 5% etc.
How to Use the Indicator with the Options Chain
Start with the Options Chain:
Look for the following data points from your options chain:
Implied Volatility (IV Mid): Average IV for a particular strike price.
Delta:
~0.30 Delta: Closest strike (Aggressive).
~0.15–0.20 Delta: Mid-range strike (Moderate).
~0.05–0.10 Delta: Far OTM, safer (Low Delta).
Strike Price: Identify strike prices for the desired Deltas.
Open Interest: Check liquidity; higher OI ensures tighter spreads.
Input IV into the Indicator:
Enter the IV Mid value (e.g., 0.70 for 70%) from the options chain into the Implied Volatility field of the indicator.
Adjust Delta Inputs Based on Risk Tolerance:
Aggressive Delta: Increase if you want strikes closer to the current price (riskier, higher premium).
Default: 0.2 (20% chance of shares being assigned).
Moderate Delta: Balanced risk/reward.
Default: 0.12 (12%)
Low Delta: Decrease for safer, farther OTM strikes.
Default: 0.05 (5%)
Visualize the Chart:
Once inputs are updated:
Red Line: Aggressive Strike (closest, riskiest, higher premium).
Blue Line: Moderate Strike (mid-range).
Green Line: Low Delta Strike (farthest, safer).
Step-by-Step Workflow Example
Open the options chain and note:
Implied Volatility (IV Mid): Example 71.5% → input as 0.715.
Delta for desired strikes:
Aggressive: 0.30 Delta → Closest strike ~ $455.
Moderate: 0.15 Delta → Mid-range strike ~ $470.
Low Delta: 0.05 Delta → Farther strike ~ $505.
Open the indicator and adjust:
IV Mid: Enter 0.715.
Aggressive Delta: Leave at 0.12 (or adjust to bring strikes closer).
Moderate Delta: Leave at 0.18.
Low Delta: Adjust to 0.25 for safer, farther strikes.
View the chart:
Compare the indicator's strikes (red, blue, green) with actual options chain strikes.
Use the visualization to: Validate the risk/reward for each strike.
Align strikes with technical trends, support/resistance.
Adjusting Inputs Based on Risk Tolerance
Higher Risk: Increase Aggressive Delta (e.g., 0.15) for closer strikes.
Use higher IV values for volatile stocks.
Moderate Risk: Use default values (0.12–0.18 Delta).
Balance premiums and probability.
Lower Risk: Increase Low Delta (e.g., 0.30) for farther, safer strikes.
Focus on higher IV stocks with good open interest.
Key Benefits
Simplifies Strike Selection: Visualizes the three risk levels directly on the chart.
Aligns with Market Sentiment: Incorporates IV for realistic forecasts.
Customizable for Risk: Adjust inputs to match personal risk tolerance.
By combining the options chain (IV, Delta, and liquidity) with the technical chart, you get a powerful, visually intuitive tool for covered call strategies.
