A symmetrical triangle is a chart pattern used in technical analysis that typically forms during a trend as a continuation pattern. It is characterized by two converging trendlines connecting a series of sequential peaks and troughs. The upper trendline is downward sloping, while the lower trendline is upward sloping. Here are some key points about symmetrical triangles:
Formation:
Symmetrical triangles occur when the price action of an asset is consolidating and moving into a tighter range. It consists of two trendlines: one descending (upper) and one ascending (lower), which converge to form a triangle. Volume:
Volume usually decreases during the formation of the pattern, indicating a period of consolidation. Volume should then increase as the price breaks out of the triangle, confirming the breakout direction. Breakout Direction:
The breakout can occur in either direction (up or down). The direction of the breakout often continues the prior trend, but it can also signify a reversal. Trading the Pattern:
Traders often look for a breakout above the upper trendline or below the lower trendline to enter a trade. The target price after the breakout can be estimated by measuring the height of the triangle at its widest part and projecting that distance from the breakout point. Reliability:
Symmetrical triangles are considered neutral patterns and require confirmation through breakout direction. It's important to use other technical indicators or patterns to confirm the breakout to avoid false signals.